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Frequently Asked Questions

Get answers to the most common questions about Orca and DeFi on Solana. Click on any question to expand and see the answer.

Note: This FAQ is compiled by Orca Insights Blog, an independent publication covering the Orca ecosystem. We are not affiliated with or endorsed by Orca Exchange.

General Questions

What is Orca?

Orca is a decentralized exchange (DEX) built on the Solana blockchain. It allows users to swap tokens, provide liquidity, and earn yield through various pools. Orca is known for its user-friendly interface and innovative features like Whirlpools (concentrated liquidity pools).

How does Orca differ from other DEXs?

Orca differentiates itself through several key features:

  • User-friendly interface designed for accessibility
  • Fair Price Indicator to help users avoid bad trades
  • Whirlpools (concentrated liquidity) for more efficient trading
  • Smart order routing that finds the best path for trades
  • Built on Solana for fast, low-cost transactions
Is Orca safe to use?

Orca has established itself as one of the leading DEXs on Solana with a good security track record. However, all DeFi platforms carry inherent risks. The protocol has undergone multiple audits, but smart contract risks, market risks, and other DeFi-specific risks still exist. Users should always do their own research and only invest what they can afford to lose.

Trading Questions

How do I start trading on Orca?

To start trading on Orca:

  1. Set up a Solana wallet (like Phantom, Solflare, or Sollet)
  2. Fund your wallet with SOL and any tokens you want to trade
  3. Visit Orca's website and connect your wallet
  4. Select tokens to swap and enter the amount
  5. Review the transaction details and confirm the swap

For a more detailed guide, see our Complete Swapping Guide.

What are Whirlpools?

Whirlpools are Orca's version of concentrated liquidity pools, similar to Uniswap v3. They allow liquidity providers to focus their capital within specific price ranges, potentially increasing capital efficiency and returns. For traders, Whirlpools can often offer better prices due to this concentration of liquidity.

What is price impact and slippage?

Price Impact is how much your trade affects the price of the tokens in the pool. Larger trades in smaller pools cause higher price impact, potentially giving you less favorable rates.

Slippage is the difference between the expected price of a trade and the actual executed price. Slippage occurs due to market volatility between the time you submit a transaction and when it's confirmed on the blockchain.

When setting slippage tolerance, you're telling the system how much price movement you're willing to accept. If the price moves more than your tolerance, the transaction will fail rather than executing at an unfavorable price.

Technical Questions

Why is my transaction failing?

Transactions can fail for several reasons:

  • Insufficient SOL for transaction fees
  • Price moved beyond your slippage tolerance
  • Network congestion on Solana
  • Wallet connection issues

Try increasing your slippage tolerance slightly during volatile markets, ensure you have sufficient SOL, and check that your wallet is properly connected.

How do I find the best pool for my trade?

Orca's smart router automatically tries to find the best path for your trade, which may involve routing through multiple pools. However, you can also manually select between standard pools and Whirlpools.

For most users, letting the smart router handle this decision is recommended. If you're making a large trade, you might want to compare rates manually between different pool options.

What wallets work with Orca?

Orca supports most Solana-compatible wallets, including:

  • Phantom
  • Solflare
  • Sollet
  • Slope
  • Coin98
  • Math Wallet
  • Ledger (via Solflare or Phantom)

Phantom and Solflare are the most commonly used and offer the best experience for most users.

About Our Blog

Is Orca Insights affiliated with Orca Exchange?

No, Orca Insights Blog is an independent publication that covers the Orca ecosystem. We are not affiliated with, endorsed by, or officially connected to Orca Exchange in any way. Our goal is to provide educational content, news, and insights about Orca and the broader Solana DeFi ecosystem from an independent perspective.

How can I contribute to Orca Insights Blog?

We welcome contributions from community members! If you have expertise in Orca, Solana, or DeFi in general and would like to contribute articles, analysis, or other content, please contact our editorial team at support@orcainsights.com with your proposal or ideas.

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